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  Clark Memorial Library > RA Manual - Working with Patrons

Working with Patrons

Working with Patrons

Employee and Workspace Information

Daily Physical Operations

Computers and Peripherals in the Library

Reference Services

AssistingPatrons Introduction  Opening Usage Priorities Electronic Resources
Phone Etiquette Your Supervisors Closing FAQs Off Campus
Public Phones Communications    Housekeeping  Printers   Websites
Assistance Belongings   Saturday  Troubleshooting Reference Questions
Bomb Threat Manual Sunday Reporting Referral, Chat, etc.   
Calendars General Rules  Custodial  Log On Research Process  
Library Account Workslips Library Guide Locked Basic Resources
Problem Patrons Paychecks Places/ Spaces Stuck Disk Catalogs 
Food & Tobacco  Absence Filing Catalogs Power Lose Research Databases
Gifts   Substitutions Will Not Open Bibliographic Record
Emergencies Employee Injuries Not Printing Item Record
Fire Evaluations Printer Errors Search Options
Injury Remember Retrieving Records
Weather New/Modify/List
Manual Mark/Export
Evacuation Plan FirstSearch
    Web Resources
  Collections/Locations
  LC Classification
  SuDoc or ED #
  Library Instruction
  Interlibrary Loan

Assisting Patrons  

The most important duty of the Reference Assistant is to help patrons locate and use the materials and resources available via the Library. 

The Library is where the university community comes for information.  Don’t expect our patrons to know everything already.  Do expect them to ask you for help—that is what you are there for.  

It is important to make users feel welcome.  Be approachable, friendly, pleasant and congenial to users.  Accommodate them warmly.  

Do as much as you can to help, but if you do not know how to help a user, apologize and kindly refer him/her to a Reference Librarian or another appropriate staff person.

If you have questions, be sure to ask your supervisor for more information.       

In order to help students and faculty use the Library effectively, you must be able to

  • treat all patrons courteously and politely.
  • communicate effectively with Library users.
  • treat all requests for assistance as equally important.  
  • be conscientious and nonjudgmental about people and their information needs.
  • treat information requests with confidentiality
  • use electronic and hard copy resources to extract information.
  • answer directional inquiries.
  • answer short factual inquiries.
  • document answers/cite sources used.
  • answer the Reference/Information Counter phone.
  • troubleshoot the computers, printers, and other electronic devices.
  • troubleshoot electronic resources and applications.
  • recognize when a patron is not articulating his/her real Reference need.
  • refer more complicated inquiries to the Reference Librarians.
  • assist users with ILL as needed.

Telephone Use and Etiquette

Answer the phone, “Shawnee State Reference, [your name]," or ”Clark Memorial Library Reference, [your name]." 

Always be polite to telephone callers. 

If you cannot answer the caller’s question, refer the call to the Reference Librarian on duty.  If no Librarian is available, suggest that the user try the online Chat and/or offer to take a message for a Reference Librarian. Telephone message pads are kept at the Reference Counter.

When you are transferring a call on the phone at the service counter:

  • tell the caller the number you are transferring to
  • when the ring is answered, announce that you are transferring a call and then hang up
  • if the ring is not answered, tell the caller that no one is available at the other extension and offer to take a message.

A copy of the manual for the Reference Counter telephone is in the RA Binder at the Reference Counter.  Please check it for information about the features of the phone. 

Public and Campus Telephones

A public payphone and campus telephones are available in the Lobby.  When students ask to use the phone, please direct them to those phones.  However, if university faculty and staff ask to use the phone, show them to the telephone in the Reference Office.  

Telephone Reference Assistance

Rather than tie up the telephone for an extended period of time, you may find it more appropriate to copy the caller’s name, number, and reference question, and then phone the patron back with the requested information.   

Bomb Threat

Treat any bomb threat as a legitimate call--and stay calm.

Attempt to keep the caller on the line as long as possible and get as much information as possible:

  • Where is the bomb located?
  • What type of device is it?
  • What does it look like?
  • What is the explosive?
  • When will it detonate?
  • Why was it placed?

Try to get the attention of another library employee and let them know what is going on (write or email) so that they can call Security.  (We want to trace the call.) 

When the caller hangs up, dial *69, and write down that number.


Campus Calendar & Event.Shawnee.Edu

Check both the Campus Calendar and the event.shawnee.edu to find times and locations for activities on campus.                


Renew Books/Check Your Clark Memorial Library Account  

Users can renew their books and check to see the status of OhioLINK requests via Renew Books/Check Your Clark Memorial Library Account . 


Problem Patrons

Always remain calm and treat patrons politely, regardless of their behavior.  

If you feel under attack by an individual who is acting rudely, aggressively, or angrily, refer that person to your supervisor.  Do not respond in kind to or escalate an unpleasant situation.

If you notice a patron whose behavior is not appropriate for the Library or if it is reported to you that someone is behaving inappropriately, report the circumstances to the Reference Librarian.  If no Librarian is available, report the problem to a Circulation Clerk.  You may also courteously indicate to the patron that his/her behavior is interfering with others’ use of the Library.  If the patron continues to disturb others, however, call a supervisor for assistance.

Report any threatening, bizarre, physically menacing, aggressively hostile, or frightening behavior immediately to a supervisor.

If you feel personally endangered, go immediately to the Circulation area and ask the clerk to call Security.  If no clerk is in the building, call Security at x3232 and request assistance.    If no one answers a call to Security, call 911 (9911).   If, for whatever reason, you cannot go to the Circulation area, go into the Reference Office and close the door.  It should lock automatically.  Use the Reference or ILL phone to call the circulation clerk (x3519) or, if no clerk is in the building, call Security at x3232.  If no one answers at Security, call 911.


Food, Beverages, and Tobacco Products    

Patrons may eat and drink on Level 1 in the Library snack area.  If you see someone eating or drinking from an open container outside the snack area, please remind them that there is an area where eating and drinking are permitted and ask them to go to that area. 

Use of tobacco products is prohibited in all campus buildings. Alert a supervisor if you see someone using tobacco in the Library.  


Gifts  

Patrons may bring donations of books and other Library materials to the Reference Counter.  Ask donors to fill out a green Donations form.


Emergencies    

           Security -- x3232

Fire

In case of fire, pull the nearest fire alarm immediately.   The closest alarm to the Reference/Information Counter is just around the corner from the elevator. 

The closest extinguisher on Level Two is an arms-length from the Reference Office door on the west side of the wall.  

When the fire alarm sounds, report to the Circulation Counter and follow the instructions of the Emergency Marshall in regards to evacuation procedures.

If no supervisor is available when the alarm sounds, Counter Assistants (Circulation, Reference, and CMC Assistants) must evacuate patrons from the building following the established procedure.  Report all details verbally and in writing to Security and to a Library supervisor as soon as possible. 

State law requires that all persons must leave the building when the fire alarm sounds.


Injury

In case of a serious injury, do not move the injured party.  Immediately notify a Reference Librarian or the Circulation Clerk.  If neither are immediately available, phone Security at x3232.  If no one answers at Security, phone 9911, and then continue to attempt to notify Security at x3232.  

As soon as possible, send a message to Tess Midkiff describing what happened:

  • who was involved? 
  • how did the injury happen?
  • what did our staff do?

Weather Emergency

In case of a weather-related emergency, follow the instructions relayed by Security to the Librarians or Circulation Clerk.  

A weather radio is available at the Circulation Desk.  

If no supervisor is available and danger is imminent from high winds, move all patrons to the Level One interior hallways and restrooms. Do not use the elevator.  Do not use the glassed-in staircase.   Keep away from all windows.


Building Coordinators Manual

A copy of the Building Coordinators Manual is in the Reference Assistants Binder.  Information detailing appropriate procedures and actions in emergency and non-emergency situations is included. 


LIBRARY EMERGENCY EVACUATION  PLAN (10-4-01)

ALL STAFF MUST PREVIEW THE EGRESS PLAN FOR EACH FLOOR OF THE LIBRARY AND BE PREPARED TO ASSIST IN THE EVENT OF AN EMERGENCY AND IN THE EVACUATION OF THIS BUILDING.

* * * * * * * PLEASE REMAIN CALM * * * * * * * *

All of the following should be carried out calmly and without alarming users of the Library:

1.      If a fire is located or an emergency evacuation is necessary, go to the nearest “pull station” and pull the alarm.  (If a small fire, one that can be extinguished in 30 seconds, locate the nearest fire extinguisher and attempt to put the fire out.) 

2.      The person in charge at the Circulation Counter will serve as Emergency Marshall and will report the sounding of the fire alarm to Security (ext. 3232) per the University Fire Evacuation Plan and Security will call 911.  Any information regarding the location of the fire should be reported to the Emergency Marshall who will update Security. 

3.      When an alarm is heard, ALL STAFF will leave their departments, shut all doors, and report to the Circulation Desk for assignments.  The Emergency Marshall will either assign duties to those staff or ask them to leave the building at this time.  Staff not needed for assistance with evacuation should exit through front entrance and clear plaza if needed.

4.      The Emergency Marshall will assign TWO (2) individuals (or three teams of two when the building is fully staffed) with walkie-talkies as follows:

·        LEVEL 3 EAST – Go to the third level and clear the floor circling EAST TO WEST (toward EAST along stacks A – C).  Glance through the stacks as you walk, shut all study room doors, and direct users to the nearest fire exit (the front stairs or EAST exit).  Continue through the main aisle (WEST) past the PN – PZ stacks past the restrooms and through the carrels on the Northwest side and return to the East Emergency Exit.

·        If a DISABLED PERSON is located, move them to the East Emergency Exit, and stay with the person to keep them calm.  You may go down to Level One in the stairway and attempt to hail someone and alert them of your person in the stairway.  If there is no disabled person in the stairwell, exit using the East Emergency Exit and meet the Emergency Marshall across the Central Access Walk from the Main Entrance to the Library.  Help the Emergency Marshall direct people towards the University Center (East) or the Natatorium (West).

·        LEVEL 1 NORTHWEST – Go to the first level and clear the floor circling EAST TO WEST, directing users to the nearest fire exit (either spiral stairs, Northwest, or East Emergency Exits).  Assist any disabled persons to nearest emergency exit as previously outlined.  Check the break room, Media, IMC, then continue EAST past the Media Carrels and the Q – V Stacks looking for patrons and shut all study room doors.  Exit stacks through side door across from Tech Services.  Continue past restrooms, Media back doors, and Classrooms 110 and 108, closing all doors.  Exit through Northwest Emergency Exit (looking up the check stairwell for those exiting from other floors) and meet the Emergency Marshall across the Central Access Walk from the Main Entrance to the Library.  Help the Emergency Marshall direct people towards the University Center (East) or the Natatorium (West).

5.      The Emergency Marshall will:

·        Clear the second level checking all study rooms and restrooms directing users to the nearest fire exit.

·        Clear the Flohr Lecture Hall and check the Board Room (if unlocked) and the restrooms before leaving the building.

·        Leave the building and check that all individuals have moved away from the building, across the Central Access Walk.

·        Meet with other individuals who helped to clear the building to gather information to report to the Fire Department Personnel and/or Security.  If anyone fails to report, alert the Fire Department Personnel.

6.      No one is to reenter the building until the Fire Department Personnel inform the staff that the building is ALL CLEAR.  

 
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